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br Activity dependent control of myelination and myelin
2022-07-12
Activity-dependent control of myelination and myelin maintenance Oligodendrocytes have intrinsic myelinating capacity and can myelinate fixed Senexin B synthesis in addition to synthetic nanofibers and micropillars [21, 34, 35]. What prevents oligodendrocytes from myelinating dendrites or other
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In addition to their functional
2022-07-12
In addition to their functional activation of GPR109A, compounds of the pyrazolopyrimidine class also enhanced the binding of nicotinic HG-9-91-01 australia to the receptor. For instance, increased the binding of H-nicotinic acid to the receptor (black curve) in a concentration-dependent manner, w
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Transcriptional translational modulators The discovery
2022-07-11
Transcriptional/translational modulators. The discovery that β-lactam antibiotics like ceftriaxone enhance the in vivo expression of EAAT2/GLT-1 [31] has pioneered a completely new approach to EAAT modulation, with several additional EAAT activators following in its trail (Figure 2b) [32, 33, 34•, 3
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Nano SiO was a kind of
2022-07-11
Nano-SiO2 was a kind of versatile material for enzyme immobilization because of its excellent properties, including low cost, lack of toxicity, high stability, large specific surface area and high biocompatibility [10]. After the immobilization on nano-SiO2, the selectivity of enzymatic reactions wo
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C steroids and their glycosylation products
2022-07-11
C21 steroids and their glycosylation products distribute widely in Asclepiadaceae plants. Their anticancer activities have been shown in different human cell lines and in vivo animal experiments [[27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32]]. However, the mechanisms of their anticancer activities are still un
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p m x australia br Materials and methods br Results br Discu
2022-07-11
Materials and methods Results Discussion Ghrelin is required for maintenance of glucose homeostasis under fasting conditions, and GHSR-null mice have low fasting blood glucose levels [5], [9]. In this study, we found that restoration of GHSR in nodose ganglion neurons rescued low fasting bl
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In the thoracic spinal cord neither glacial
2022-07-11
In the thoracic spinal cord, neither glacial acetic Thiomyristoyl receptor nor HBO2 had an effect on nNOS expression or expression of the phosphorylated β3 subunit of the GABAA receptor. This result was not unexpected due to the preponderance of nociceptive signaling in the lumbar versus thoracic s
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Zn is the second most abundant trace metal in many
2022-07-11
Zn2+ is the second most abundant trace metal in many cells and neurons in the brain. It regulates cellular functions such as gene expression, epigenetic enzymatic activity, protein structural stability, and neuronal plasticity. Zn2+ is particularly abundant in the cortex and limbic system, including
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In the FARM motifs of GGPPSs hydrophobic amino acids
2022-07-11
In the FARM motifs of GGPPSs, hydrophobic Psalmotoxin 1 are replaced by aliphatic amino acids, which are more flexible residues and allow the entrance of longer substrates into the pocket (Wang and Ohnuma, 2000). It has been reported that the lepidopteran Manduca sexta CA possesses GGPP synthase (G
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The above inferences concluded that histidine
2022-07-08
The above inferences concluded that histidine is enhancing the overall stability and rigidity of the protein which further might be restraining the protein during the transition from inactive to active state and vice-versa present in the SANT domain. Since the SANT domain binds with histone via elec
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Taking all these results into account we propose a
2022-07-08
Taking all these results into account, we propose a model for the evolution of HIV DNA forms in blood during the natural history of HIV infection (Fig. 4a). During PHI, the labile linear and episomal HIV DNA forms are particularly abundant and mostly constitute evidence of active replication in rece
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While reduced protein synthesis provides
2022-07-08
While reduced protein synthesis provides a model to explain the long-term memory defects of kdm5 and kdm5 flies, new translation is not required for short-term memories. The chronic reduction in translation observed in mutant fly strains may, however, lower the levels of proteins necessary for short
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Following nerve injury Shh expression is upregulated in neur
2022-07-08
Following nerve injury, Shh expression is upregulated in neuronal cell bodies of the facial and sciatic nerves. Additionally, Shh appears to be required for normal regeneration in vivo, and promotes motor neuron survival in vitro (Martinez et al., 2015; Akazawa and Kohsaka, 2007). Based on these obs
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norepinephrine bitartrate synthesis br Materials and methods
2022-07-08
Materials and methods Results Discussion Both EMT of the tubular epithelial norepinephrine bitartrate synthesis and the activation of fibroblasts are critical factors in the pathogenesis and progression of renal interstitial fibrosis. Accumulating evidence implicates EMT in the onset and p
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NGS substitution linkage analysis and haplotype reconstructi
2022-07-08
NGS substitution linkage analysis and haplotype reconstruction was previously only used for short genome segments and not in the context of antiviral resistance. We optimized this approach to cover a complete viral protein and major DAA target, enabling us to investigate resistance associated NS3P h
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