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Several studies highlighted the potential of EOCs
2021-03-02

Several studies highlighted the potential of EOCs to promote adverse effects on aquatic organisms. It was reported the toxicity of BPA to invertebrates and fish, and the effect of lipophilicity on toxicity was analyzed (Mathieu-Denoncourt et al., 2016). There was reported the effects of PPCPs on aqu
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Ginsenoside Re lysine mixture had increased anticancer effec
2021-03-01

Ginsenoside Re-lysine mixture had increased anticancer effects upon heat processing by regulating Bcl-2 and Bax (Yamabe et al., 2013). Ginsenoside Re (20mg/kg) inhibited NF-κB activation by inhibiting LPS binding to TLR4 on macrophages in TNBS-treated mice (Lee, Hyam, Jang, Han, & Kim, 2012). The ch
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Diacylglycerol kinases DGK and are lipid kinases that
2021-03-01

Diacylglycerol kinases (DGK) α and ζ are lipid kinases that limit diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent activation pathways downstream of the TCR (Merida et al., 2015). Their upregulation in tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) has been linked to generation of hyporesponsive states that contribute to immun
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Preparation of the regioisomeric pyridooxazepinones and was
2021-03-01

Preparation of the regioisomeric pyridooxazepinones 10 and 11 was accomplished utilizing the synthetic sequence depicted in Scheme 3. Amide coupling of 63 and leukotriene receptor antagonists chloride 64 afforded amide 65. Removal of the alcohol protecting group, followed by base catalyzed cyclizat
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These cytokines except for TGF
2021-03-01

These cytokines, except for TGF-β can also increase CysLT1R mRNA expression. We further demonstrated that TGF-β and IL-13 were able to increase the proliferation of human BSMC in response to LTD4. BSMC proliferation was CysLT1R-dependent, given that Montelukast ablated this effect. Taken together, o
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CXC chemokines are primarily expressed in immune organs and
2021-03-01

CXC chemokines are primarily expressed in immune organs and the central nervous system: the mouse thymus and spleen (Heesen et al., 1996), chicken bursa (Liang et al., 2001), primate (Macaca mulatta) wnt inhibitor (Federsppiel et al., 1993) and cattle locus coeruleus, cerebellum and pons (Rimland e
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The corticotropin releasing factor CRF also referred
2021-03-01

The corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) also referred to as corticotropin-releasing hormone, is a key mediator of mammalian endocrine, behavioral, autonomic, and immune responses to stress (Vale et al., 1981, Owens and Nemeroff, 1991, Bale and Vale, 2004). Within the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal
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Although the findings detailed above provide ample evidence
2021-03-01

Although the findings detailed above provide ample evidence that the activity of the CRF1 receptor in the amygdala plays a role in the acute and chronic effects of alcohol exposure, several important areas of investigation remain understudied. The majority of the work on CRF1-alcohol interactions ha
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Carnitine acetyltransferase CrAT transesterifies short chain
2021-03-01

Carnitine acetyltransferase (CrAT) transesterifies short-chain acyl-CoAs, and is located both in mitochondria and peroxisomes. In yeasts and mammals this protein is the product of a single gene [20,21] and the sorting to different organelles is evolutionary conserved, although the mechanism of diffe
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For the first time we provide evidence for
2021-03-01

For the first time, we provide evidence for COMT Val158Met modulation of long-term fear extinction in humans, evident both in cortical (LPP) and autonomic (fear bradycardia) components of the conditioned fear response. We further found that the initial acquisition of fear is related to dispositional
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br Clinical studies br Practical implications for young wome
2021-03-01

Clinical studies Practical implications for young women Conclusion Research on the oncogenic mechanism of hormones has advanced dramatically in the latter years. The finding that progestogens are more powerful determinants of risk than estrogens in breast cancer has been added to advances i
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Methacholine MCh is a bronchoconstrictive agent that has
2021-03-01

Methacholine (MCh) is a bronchoconstrictive agent that has been widely used in the diagnoses of airway narrowing and hyperresponsiveness (Jonasson et al., 2009). MCh induces muscle contractions by stimulating the muscarinic cholinergic receptors that are found in both the airways and the lung parenc
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In the course of this study
2021-03-01

In the course of this study, K+PFOS did not appear to have any effect on the thyroid parameters evaluated (H&E histology, follicular epithelial cell proliferation, and follicular epithelial apoptosis). This is an interesting observation considering the fact that treatment with K+PFOS resulted in act
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Oxonic acid potassium salt br Introduction Epidermal growth
2021-03-01

Introduction Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-activating-mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) often initially responds well to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) (Haber et al., 2011); however, the disease almost always recurs about 10–13 months of therapy. Analysis of clinical spe
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In vitro studies in NSCLC cell lines expressing
2021-03-01

In vitro studies in NSCLC cell lines expressing EGFR mutants (T790M mutation, exon 19 deletion E746-A750, L858R/T790M double mutation), demonstrated that Rociletinib potently inhibits proliferation in the mutant EGFR NSCLC LDN193189 with Growth inhibition (GI50) values ranging from 7 to 32 nmol/L.
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